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ENTERPRISE
ARCHITECTURE
PRACTICAL
EA INSIGHTS + PRACTICES
THE ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE FORUM '09
12 - 13 NOVEMBER 2009 PARK ROYAL HOTEL SINGAPORE
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Governance
and Consistent Quick Wins Key to EA Success
Singapore, September 30, 2009 - Governance,
the whole how-to aspect of implementing the EA programme
and establishing quick and consistent wins in their
EA programmes are critical factors that EA practitioners
are faced with and need addressed in juggling their
EA programmes, according to the latest findings from
Flipside's PRACTICAL
EA SURVEY : OPERATIONAL EA ISSUES
'09.
This
Survey which took place over the last two months was
aimed at discovering the top three most critical issues
faced by EA practitioners. With a heavy bent towards
government EA practitioners, and the industries most
involved in EA deployment including banking, finance,
insurance and IT, the PRACTICAL
EA SURVEY : OPERATIONAL EA ISSUES
'09obtained
the views, not of policy makers or C-suite but instead
addressed the issues faced by those within the project
and programme teams themselves including the technical
and solution architects, business planners, domain leads
and EA leads. The
PRACTICAL
EA SURVEY : OPERATIONAL EA ISSUES
'09
obtained
the views of practitioners in Singapore only.
The
PRACTICAL
EA SURVEY : OPERATIONAL EA ISSUES
'09
- Key
Findings
1. The difficulties of operationalising the
EA programme
Practitioners were grappling with how to go about executing
the EA in terms of their day to day work. This included
things like how to get people to use the right templates
when some of the key EA elements are process-driven
and how to go about implementing new processes or practices
without having to be entirely reliant on external consultants
coming in.
2.
Governance, a top three critical concern
Governance
structures and processes were a consistent top issue.
Different practitioners had different ideas about what
governance entailed. Some focused on the fact that it
meant getting things done a certain way and looking
at the standardisation and alignment of different parties,
their roles and processes. Others focused on the dilemma
of whether governance here formed part of IT governance
or vice versa. Compliance in a top-down organisational
structure was also a key issue for some as was managing
different stakeholders and the issues each brought to
the table
3.
The impact of legacy systems
EA's ability to be repackaged or re-used in
light of extensibility,
in light of the volume of legacy systems in place and
the consolidation therewith was also a key concern for
many.
4.
The difficulty in obtaining timely and accurate international
benchmarks
Some practitioners are concerned with getting
timely and accurate information
on the requisite standards. As one respondent argued,
"....There is TOGAF and Magenta but what we want
is more detail in terms of the standards...more industry
recognised standards that we can pick up from. From
a governance aspect of EA and in terms of the details
of EA required, there aren't many people who are well-versed
with this, at least from a technical architecture point
of view...I want to find out what standards are out
there, get some cross comparison going. Lots of it from
a TA point of view, is open ended. How do we get a more
detailed look. When it comes to standards, we don't
have a reference because different people use different
standards and its ultimately very silo-ed.
- Technical Architect, Ministry of Education, Singapore.
5.
The imperative for quick wins and consistency of benefit
One
of the other consistent pieces of feedback related to
the urgent need to deliver results and quick wins. Some
practitioners were not concerned about this as a team
issue arguing that it was the nature of the programme
as such and the length of time involved in turning around
results. It required a systematic way of mapping things
and whether or not, people had a strategy for establishing
the quick wins. The progress it seemed was not so much
centred on doing EA but on convincing others of its
success.
6.
Making it easy, approachable....effective
A
respondent from a government department articulated
the enormity of the issue of enabling the entire organisation
to do the bits of EA that needed to get done when he
said, "...its about looking at what is minimal
effort but there's a need to practise things in a certain
way. Things like how to make it easy for others to action
this off and start doing EA, how to encourage them to
do so, how to find out when it's not happening.....which
is the first 20% that you should work on? You can't
possibly tackle all 100% upfront".
Making
EA easy to use, seems key to ensuring its longevity.
The PRACTICAL
EA SURVEY : OPERATIONAL EA ISSUES
'09
-
Background
- conducted
over a period of 2 months
- focused
exclusively on practitioners within Singapore
- heavy
bent on practitioners from the government sector and
key corporate sectors,
from which there has been consistent EA effort such
as banking and finance, insurance, logistics, IT and
consulting.
- respondents
comprised those directly involved in the EA efforts
in their organisation either as Programme leads or
Domain leads or team members. Respondents hold a variety
of positions in technical architecture, solution architecture,
business architecture, SOA specialities, project manager
or some policy managers.
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